Ireland: Dublin Contents: Electoral Divisions The population of all electoral divisions in the former County Dublin by census years. [48] The Electoral Commission must direct a redistribution of a State or Territory: Such provisions also apply to the Northern Territory by virtue of section 55A of the Commonwealth Electoral Act, and it is treated as a State for the purposes of redistribution.[50]. [45] These divisions are known as single-member constituencies. The Commonwealth Electoral Act provides for regular redistributions. Electoral divisions by SA2 and SA1. The boundaries of each division are then determined by the State or Territory Redistribution Committee, as outlined below. [59] The augmented Electoral Commission must hold an inquiry into an objection unless it is of the opinion that the objection is frivolous or vexatious or is substantively the same as a submission previously made. [67], In 1978 a Minister’s appointment was terminated following a finding by a Royal Commissioner that the Minister’s action in seeking to influence Distribution Commissioners in relation to names of electoral divisions had constituted impropriety.

However, each division has approximately the same number of electors, around 5,500. Electoral divisions Determination of divisions.

At present the boundaries of the electoral divisions are: DISTRICT 1. In making the proposed redistribution, the Redistribution Committee is required, as far as practicable, to endeavour to ensure that, three years and six months after the redistribution (or earlier time determined by the Electoral Commission),[53] the number of electors enrolled in each proposed electoral division in the State or Territory will be not less than 96.5% or more than 103.5% of the average divisional enrolment in the State or Territory. the boundaries of existing divisions in the State or Territory. A period is allowed for lodgement of suggestions.
The boundaries of each division are reviewed and changed, if necessary, so that the number of electors in each division are as near to equal as practicable. Electoral divisions are also commonly known as seats, electorates or constituencies.

A quota of electors, ascertained by dividing the number of electors in the State or Territory by the number of Members. The criteria used by redistribution committees to propose the names of electoral divisions, and used by augmented electoral commissions to determine the names of electoral divisions, have previously been the subject of recommendations from the Joint Standing Committee on Electoral Matters. In order to determine the number of Members for the States and Territories the Electoral Commissioner first ascertains a quota by dividing the population of the Commonwealth (excluding territorial populations) by twice the number of Senators for the States. If two contiguous divisions are divided into three (which has not so far occurred), the names of the former divisions are given to two of the three; and the third new division carries the names of the two former divisions, arranged alphabetically and hyphenated. This worksheet shows the Statistical Area 1s (SA1s) and Statistical Area 2s (SA2s) which make up each electoral division. Color an editable map, fill in the legend, and download it for free to use in your project. Aside from electoral information, there is very little available at this level. In 1978 a Minister’s appointment was terminated following a finding by a Royal Commissioner that the Minister’s action in seeking to influence Distribution Commissioners in relation to names of electoral divisions had constituted impropriety. If the findings of the augmented Electoral Commission, in its own opinion, are significantly different from the original Redistribution Committee proposals, further objections can be made and a second round of hearings occur. The largest division by enrolled population was Canberra, Australian Capital Territory, with 144,391 electors; the smallest Lingiari, Northern Territory, with 65,752 electors. Instead they use their own, larger units which are called Electoral Divisions. Subject to this requirement the Redistribution Committee shall give due consideration, in relation to each proposed electoral division, to: Redistribution Committees are required to consider any suggestions and comments lodged with them pursuant to public advertisement in the Gazette and the press.

They are not subject to appeal of any kind and cannot be challenged in any court. Chapter 3 | Number of Members, House of Representatives Practice | Contents. A quota of electors, ascertained by dividing the number of electors in the State or Territory by the number of Members,[52] is the basis for the proposed redistribution. The NT covers approximately 1,420,000 square kilometres and has 25 Legislative Assembly divisions; each represented by one elected Member of the Legislative Assembly. within 30 days of the expiration of a period of seven years since the previous redistribution, except that should the seven years expire during the last year of the life of a House of Representatives the redistribution is to commence within 30 days of the first meeting of the next House of Representatives. [56] A member of a Redistribution Committee may submit a statement of dissent to any proposal[57] and copies of any such statement must also be made available. [62], Following determination relevant documents are forwarded to the Minister responsible, who must have them presented to each House within five sitting days of receipt. If on such division there is a remainder greater than one half of a quota, an additional Member is chosen. [58] Objections to proposed redistributions are considered by an ‘augmented Electoral Commission’, that is, the members of the Redistribution Committee concerned and the Chairperson and the non-judicial member of the Electoral Commission.
If writs are issued for a general election and the number of Members to be elected in a State or the Australian Capital Territory does not correspond to the existing number of electoral divisions, a so-called ‘mini-redistribution’ is conducted by the Electoral Commissioner and the Australian Electoral Officer for the State or Territory (the senior Divisional Returning Officer for the Australian Capital Territory). Objections are determined by a majority vote of the augmented Electoral Commission. Because of Australia’s uneven distribution of population, divisions vary greatly in area. These divisions are known as single-member constituencies. Redistribution Committees are required to consider any suggestions and comments lodged with them pursuant to public advertisement in the Gazette and the press. [63] Under these procedures Parliament has no further role and has no opportunity to alter the determination in any way. The number of Members to be chosen for each State or Territory (other than Norfolk Island and the Jervis Bay Territory) is then determined by dividing the number of people of the State or Territory by the quota. Melbourne Ports, Port Adelaide). [68], Previous page:

However, it is useful to consider the profiles of the wards or LSOAs that fall fully or

Determining the names of federal electoral divisions is part of the process of conducting a federal redistribution within a state or territory. When new divisions are created the names of former Prime Ministers should be considered. A final determination of names and boundaries of divisions requires not only a majority vote of the augmented Electoral Commission, but an affirmative vote from at least two of its three members who are also members of the Australian Electoral Commission. [42] This determination is subject to the constitutional requirement of there being a minimum of five Members for each of the original States[43] and the requirement of the Commonwealth Electoral Act that there be a minimum of one Member for each of the Northern Territory and the Australian Capital Territory. Multi-member constituencies, although allowed for in the Constitution, have not been used. The boundaries of the electoral divisions are established in accordance with article 61 of the Constitution. Where two contiguous divisions are combined to form one, the new division carries the names of the divisions from which it was formed, arranged alphabetically and hyphenated. The estimated enrolment in a proposed division may not depart from this quota by more than 10 per cent. These provisions, together, express the concept of equality of representation, the national concept and the democratic character of the House of Representatives. However, where the socio-demographic nature of the division in question has changed significantly, this should override the numerical formula. Copies of any suggestions or comments made to the committee, detailed descriptions of the proposed boundaries and the committee’s reasons for its proposals must be made available for perusal at Electoral Commission offices. In accordance with Part 6 of the Local Government (Electoral) Regulations 2008, each council carries out an electoral review of its structure and elected membership once in every four-year term. [60] Objections are determined by a majority vote of the augmented Electoral Commission. A further period is allowed for submission of comments.[55]. When two or more divisions are partially combined, as far as possible the name of the new division should be that of the old division which had the greatest number of electors within the new boundaries. 391 electors; the smallest Lingiari, Northern Territory, with 65. street … However, each division has approximately the same number of electors, around 5,500.

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